Sunday, May 17, 2020

The War Of The Gallipoli War Essay - 2089 Words

â€Å"Damn the Dardanelles! They will be our grave!† So said Admiral Fisher, the Commander of the Royal Navy in a letter to Winston Churchill on April 5th, 1915. Fisher’s impassioned statement was to prove itself chillingly accurate in the disastrous military operation that followed. Following the Great War many military thinkers attempted to refine the principles of warfare to avoid the horrors of trench warfare, and military disasters such as the Gallipoli campaign. One of these thinkers was British military historian J.F.C Fuller, who developed nine principles of warfare to guide a well-orchestrated and successful military operation. In the following essay I will be applying these nine principles – mass, objective, offensive, simplicity, economy of force, manoeuvre, unity of command, security, and surprise - to the Gallipoli military operation to reveal the glaring flaws in Churchill’s original plan and in it’s execution by the Commanding Office rs of the Allied forces. In December 1914 during a memorandum to the War Council, the year before the events in Gallipoli were to take place, Lloyd George (the Minister of Munitions) said â€Å"’Expeditions which are decided upon and organized with insufficient care generally end disastrously.† Indeed, this statement would prove true in Gallipoli – with over 250,000 Allied soldiers losing their lives on the battlefield by the time of the last evacuation on January 9th, 1916. It is widely accepted that Winston Churchill holds the most blameShow MoreRelatedThe Landing Of Gallipoli And The World War I1510 Words   |  7 Pages World War one is strongly linked with the landing of Gallipoli, yet the Australian experience of WW1 is a lot more than the 8 months of the Gallipoli campaign. It can be argued that the experiences of Australian soldiers on the Western Front in 1916, including the Battles of Fromelles and Pozieres, have been largely overlooked in accounts of World War One. 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